Tuesday

Developing a love for reading

My boy, now 5 years 5 months old, is reading The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by Frank Baum, the original and unabridged version. He reads a few pages out loud to me everyday.

I help him to understand the book better, by acting out the story. We used soft toys to represent the different characters, as shown in this photo:

The kangaroo played the cowardly lion, the monkey played the scarecrow, the rabbit played Dorothy, and the dog played Toto. My boy played the Tin Woodman. The photo shows the exciting scene when Dorothy and her friends were being chased by the scary monster, played by the little bear. When they reached a very deep gulf, the Tin Woodman chopped down a tree (the bolster), so that Dorothy and the others can cross the gulf. When the monster followed them across the tree, the Tin Woodman chopped away the end of tree, and the tree crashed into the gulf carrying the monsters with it.
My boy really enjoyed moving the toys around to act out the story, and he is very excited when he played the Tin Woodman. The best thing was that he started to imagine alternative plots to act out with the toys.

Here are the 2 pages from the book that describes the exciting adventure :


When Dorothy and her friends reached the Emerald City, they were required to put on spectacles with green glasses :

My boy did not understand why they must put on the spectacles, so I made our own spectacles to help him understand that everything appears green when he looks through the green plastic film. My boy had a lot of fun helping me make the spectacles :
After making and trying on the spectacles, he kept asking me to let him read the book ! He is fascinated by the book and cannot wait to find out what happens next.

Before the Wizard of Oz, he finished reading the original Winnie-the-pooh by A.A. Milne :


When he just turned 5 years old, he has read Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl :


My boy is of average learning ability. He has a short attention span and cannot sit still. I am very happy that he is able to read very fluently now at 5 years 5 months old. He is able to read a page from the books above in less than 5 minutes.

He has never attended any English enrichment classes. I started to teach him phonics at home since he was 3 years 3 months old. I designed a grouping and matching game for him to learn phonics :
http://tamarindphonics.blogspot.com/2008/08/how-to-teach-phonics.html

He thought he was playing games all along, and did not realize that he was learning.

Since English is not completely phonetic, it is very important to teach sight words. I use the Ladybird Peter and Jane series.
http://tamarindphonics.blogspot.com/2008/12/key-words-with-ladybird.html

I taught him to read one or two pages a day from the Peter and Jane series. He reads every word out loud. Many experts will tell you to read as many books to your child as possible. But the fact is that the more effective way to learn to read, is to ask your child to read out loud to you.

He finished reading book 11a at 4 years 9 months old, after which I let him read other interesting books :
http://tamarindphonics.blogspot.com/2009/09/books-they-love.html

The fact is that I am a full time working mommy, and I can only afford to spend very little time teaching him to read every day after I return from work :
http://tamarindphonics.blogspot.com/2009/06/how-do-i-manage-to-find-time-to-teach.html

By teaching phonics and sight words at the same time, the results are amazing. I believe that children of all abilities can learn to read any English book before the age of 6, if we use the correct methods to teach them. There is also no need to spend many hours a day teaching them.

Phonics is helpful not only for reading, it is also very helpful for spelling. My boy, now in K2, has spelling every week. He does not need to practice writing the words at all. He is able to spell the words correctly by listening to the sounds. Thanks to phonics, spelling is very easy for him.

I strongly believe that kids can learn to read very well at home, without the need to attend expensive enrichment classes. I have only spent less than $200 on the resources like the Leapfrog DVDs and the Peter and Jane books. These resources were also used to teach my 7 year old girl to read.

I know that many parents are not confident to teach phonics. The fact is that any adult who knows how to read English books and write in English, actually already knows the foundation of phonics. All we need are resources to teach phonics to kids. I never learned phonics when I was a child. I learned about phonics by watching the Leapfrog Letter Factory and Talking Words Factory DVDs with my kids. www.starfall.com is an excellent free website for learning phonics. Phonics is very easy for adults who already know English.



10 comments:

gloria said...

Hi Tamarind

I just start to teach my boy how to link the 3 letters together after he had c leap frog factory phonics. He is very familiar with all the letter sounds.

In yr blog u mention, to teach alphabet A lst as in" AP, AT AND AN"
I taught him to read out, however im not very sure as in if i show him a card with the word C A P, shld i teach him to read out the alphabet individually, or to teach him to read out C and AP (READ AP TOGETHER).
Pls advise

Thanks!

Tamarind said...

You can first teach "A---P" = "AP". Sound out A and P separately, then join them and say "AP". Teach this a few times to let your boy understand the technique. Then when you teach "CAP", teach him to read "C" first, then just "AP", don't need to separate A and P. This is the same as method used in Montessori and the Leapfrog DVDs.

I usually teach 2 to 3 groups at the same time, for example, "AN, ""AT" and "AP". Then I let my boy arrange the 3 letter word cards in the correct groups, as shown in my blog :
http://tamarindphonics.blogspot.com/2008/08/how-to-teach-phonics.html

Note that in my word cards, the first letter is in red, the second and third letters are in black, this is to help kids separate the word into parts.

Also note that the cards are used for this matching/grouping game, not as flash cards.

Anonymous said...

Hi Tamarind,

I have saw ur recommendation on The Complete adventures of curious george. May i check which edition did u get i.e. the Anniversary edition or the special collector's edition. Perhaps these two edition are the same?

In addition, u have also mentioned "The Lion, the Witch and the wardrobe" book. The link u have provided is for purchase of audio CDs, can u also advise which edition to get for kids then.

TIA.

Regards,
Ruth

Tamarind said...

Dear Ruth,
I have the anniversary edition.

For the Lion, the witch and the wardrobe, try this amazon link :
The Lion, the witch and the wardrobe

Both books are also available at Kinokuniya at Ngee Ann City. Free delivery to your home if you purchase over $50 of books.

Here are the links at kinokuniya :
The Lion, the witch and the wardrobe

The complete adventures of Curious George

Anonymous said...

Hi Tamarind,

Well, it really helps that u have attached a link for those two books. THANKS!

However, i notice that the editions in the link is different?
Any advise on it as i would love to purchase online to save the problem of buying from Amazon.

Regards,
Ruth

Tamarind said...

Dear Ruth,
The editions are different, but the text should be the same, though the illustrations many be different.

Anonymous said...

Dear Tamarind,

I am too anxious to get the books, and went ahead to purchase from Kinokuniya as recommended by you.

The service is good and i have received the books the next day i placed the orders.

The complete adventures of curious george is especially captivating. Thks for your recommendation.

Hmm.. too bad, i have wanted to buy another book u have recommended, but i cant buy a new copy of Percy the park keeper anywhere now. Only managed to reserve a copy in NLB. =(

Anyway, thanks for your reply.

Regards,
Ruth

Tamarind said...

Dear Ruth,
I am also sad that I cannot buy the Percy Park Keeper Classic Treasury. My boy enjoyed reading this book very much, but I had to return it to the library.

Anonymous said...

Hi,
I used to show flash card to my daughter since 6 months, now going to be 4 still cannot read.i'm so frustrated , stopped showing her flash cards and started phonics.One thing which make me happy is she likes books and want us to read to her. Sometimes she can read one or two words but not through phonic method ,she memorize it, is it okay .i'm not sure about it, pls help me and guide me.

Regards
Sharmila
s

Tamarind said...

Hi Sharmila,
There are many English words that cannot be read using phonics, these are called sight words. It is fine for your daughter to memorize the sight words, however, phonics is essential because it will enable her to learn new words quickly, and also make spelling very easy.